| Jenny has it right when she says she
thinks kids need structure, chores and rules. She recognizes that
she has trouble following through. That's one step in the right
direction.
Jenny tends to request
something of the kids and then immediately begins compromising
and modifying her position. She needs to think through ahead of
time where she is likely to end up. If she is going to end up
by caving in completely, she might as well not get herself all
worked up and do whatever needs to be done herself. If, however,
the issue is a rule, she might consider the following guidelines
to help her choose her rules and make them stick.
1.
Less is more. Pare down the
number of rules in your household to a bare minimum. Two or three
rules is enough for starters. That doesn't mean that you let everything
else go to pot. You can comment, ask, request. The difference
with rules is that there are clear consequences for breaking rules.
2.
Consequences. Make sure that
once a rule is instituted there is a clear consequence for breaking
the rule. Make sure your children know what those consequences
are and that you are willing to implement them. Don't choose consequences
that are too harsh or that are impossible to enforce.
3.
Follow through. Once you have
determined that the rule has been broken, allow for one warning,
but no more. Do not threaten. Remind your child that he has broken
the rule, and if appropriate, that he has one more chance to make
amends. If he doesn't within a specified period of time, apply
the consequence. Explain in a calm fashion that your child's behavior
is unacceptable, and that as a result you are responding. It is
likely that your child will resist, cry, struggle, be unhappy,
or some variation thereof. Undoubtedly, he or she will be surprised
the first few times you follow through.
Children quickly learn
when their parents mean business, and after the first few attempts
to check out whether you are serious or not, they will get the
message. It is likely that there will be a marked reduction in
the target behavior within a short period of time. As the rule
gets more firmly embedded into your child's lifestyle, you can
move on to new rules and new consequences.
In each scene, Jenny
whines and begs and her children disregard. They have learned
that if they ignore their mother long enough, she will leave them
alone and they will be able to continue undisturbed by her demands.
They have learned to live with her disapproval and don't seem
to let it bother them.
Jenny seems to back
herself into corners she doesn't want to be in and then has trouble
getting out of them. Rather than taking a harsh stance and then
giving in, she should consider what her minimal position is and
stick to it. The children will then begin to learn that she means
what she says. They obviously will test her at the start, but
they will learn that she is paying attention to their needs as
well as hers.
For example, she might
have told Jesse firmly in the first scene -- first unload and
then eat your snack. If it is clear to her that she is going to
give in to him from the start, it's wiser not to take him on.
Why bother reminding him that dinner is soon, if you know that
he is not one to forego a snack? A wise parent knows that he can't
quibble with his children about everything, and mom needs to learn
to pick her fights.
In the juggling ball
scene, it is important for parents to take sides as little as
possible in fights between siblings. Mom might have said --Jesse,
hitting is unacceptable. You are absolutely right that Josh shouldn't
have put your balls on the radiator, but you still may not hit
him. Being totally one-sided, and ignoring the wrong that was
done to him, is bound to lead to tremendous anger on Jesse's part.
Jenny also needs to
learn how to stop putting her children down and making them feel
bad. Telling Josh that she hopes he gets in trouble with the teacher
is both unhelpful and unloving. Simply telling him that he can
either chose to work with her now, or manage on his own later
would be enough. If he chooses not to work with her, he will suffer
the natural consequences of his actions. Mother does not need
to rub it in.
Alternately, she might
offer him a choice of two times she might be available to work
with him. Giving children two limited choices is often a useful
route to go. Saying to Josh: "I have time now or at 7:00,
which do you prefer?" gives him a sense of control over his
life, while still not putting Jenny at his whim.
Both Josh and Jesse
have learned that their mother is basically ineffectual and doesn't
need to be listened to. They laugh at her punishments, ignore
her rules and requests, and seem to do pretty much what they want.
It will take some time and much effort on Jenny's part to turn
things around. Following the few guidelines suggested is a start.
A parenting group focusing on effective discipline might also
provide some support for Jenny, who appears to be handling her
children's discipline on her own.
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